The government initiated the planting of 15 billion trees by 2032, this exercise has been continuing since January 2023 and is to take place all over the country.
This will help restore 5.1 million hectares of deforested and degraded landscapes through the African Landscape Restoration Initiative which was launched on December 22, 2022.
This will mainly combat the crippling effects of deforestation. This menace has hugely contributed to the severe drought that has been experienced in the country.
Here are the potential benefits that this program might pose to the country's environment.
Water conservation - trees reduce soil erosion and runoff, helping recharge groundwater by slowing down and filtering rainwater, thus reducing flooding.
This exercise can be very beneficial if carried out in flood-prone areas.
Trees provide habitat and food for a variety of wildlife, including birds, insects, and mammals.
This exercise can be a very good medium for nature restoration.
Trees absorb pollutants like nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide which can improve air quality and reduce respiratory problems.
Trees do this through a process called phytoremediation, where they absorb pollutants from the air.
Rich resource pool, trees can provide valuable resources such as timber, fruits, and nuts.
Planting trees can also create jobs in forestry, landscaping, and tree care services.
Trees can transform a barren landscape into a lush, green haven.
Their vibrant colours and shapes can add variety and depth to an otherwise dull environment, creating a stunning visual appeal as well as shade and comfort.
Trees can reflect sunlight into the atmosphere, which can help to reduce the amount of heat that is absorbed by the ground.
This can be particularly useful in urban areas.
In conclusion, if this tree-planting exercise is carried out with at most diligence and the best method possible, then Kenya is in for a plethora of benefits to its environment.
