- A new report Friedrich Naumann Foundation for Freedom has explored the detrimental impacts of these unsustainable practices on the environment, local communities, and the economy.
- It says by prioritizing sustainable energy solutions, the country can mitigate the Climate Crisis and pave the way for a greener future.
Image: FILE
Illegal logging, charcoal burning, and firewood trade in Kenya remain one of the major challenges in a bid to improve forest cover.
A new report by Friedrich Naumann Foundation for Freedom has explored the detrimental impacts of these unsustainable practices on the environment, local communities, and the economy.
Friedrich Naumann Foundation for Freedom is a German foundation that promotes liberal politics, principles of freedom, responsibility and dignity of all people and in all areas of society, both in Germany and abroad.
The report by the organisation says prioritizing sustainable energy solutions, the country can mitigate the Climate Crisis and pave the way for a greener future.
"Define and enforce clear rules for sustainable charcoal production in specific areas to ensure responsible forest resource utilization, including establishing specific forests designated for charcoal production, creating a sustainable supply while preserving natural habitats," the report says.
The report says there should be enhanced law enforcement efforts to curb illegal logging, focusing on natural forests and arid/semiarid regions.
It further states large-scale reforestation should as well be implemented to counter the impact of illegal logging.
"Implement stricter penalties for illegal logging to deter economic incentives and safeguard forests. Invest in training and capacity-building programs for law enforcement, forestry officials, and local communities to effectively combat illegal logging," the report added.
After six years of a logging ban imposed in 2017 to save the country’s forests, President William Ruto in July lifted the ban.
The report says programs should be established to create alternative income sources for those involved in illegal logging and charcoal trade.
"Promote the adoption of clean energy by lowering the electricity costs to incentivize low-income households to shift from firewood and charcoal to electricity for cooking," it said.
"Support energy-efficient solutions by subsidising solar ovens and cookers, reducing reliance on traditional cooking methods."
The report urged the need to ensure gender-responsive planning and implementation of energy projects, addressing distinct energy needs and roles within communities.
It, however, states that the threat to Kenya’s forests does not come from illegal logging alone.
It shows urbanization and demand for land are one aspect.
The report estimates that the charcoal business in Kenya employs approximately 700,000 people.
"For many of the charcoal-producing households, income from the sale of charcoal accounts for over 50 per cent of the total household income," it said.
At least 14 counties in Kenya are affected by illegal logging mainly to facilitate charcoal burning and firewood sales.
Kenya on Monday marked a public holiday to plant trees countrywide as part of President William Ruto's bid to ensure the country grows 15 billion trees in 10 years
Leaders including President Ruto, Cabinet Secretaries, and PSs led the tree-planting exercise in various parts of the country.
President Ruto led the exercise in Kiu wetland, Makueni, where 150,000 trees were planted.