HERDERS VS FARMERS

Garissa elders call for dialogue to resolve conflict in Kitui

In Summary
  • Elder Dubat Amey said it's not right to invade people's farms. 
  • Elder Shurie said leaving the conflict to political leaders and the local administration will not bring a lasting solution.
Camels in Kitui South on October 18, 2022. Locals are engaged in a fight with camel herders, accusing them of grazing their animals on their farms.
Camels in Kitui South on October 18, 2022. Locals are engaged in a fight with camel herders, accusing them of grazing their animals on their farms.
Image: STEPHEN ASTARIKO

A couple of Garissa elders have urged communities to talk out problems to resolve intercommunal conflicts. 

They asked elders to take the lead in resolving conflicts between pastoralists who have moved to Kitui and their host community. 

Herders from Garissa and Tana River looking for water and pasture have clashed with locals in Kitui.

In Kitui South, for instance, leaders have started an operation to drive out camel herders following the killing of a resident. 

Mutuku was hacked to death a few days after he reported herders for assaulting his pregnant wife for refusing to give them water.  

A Std 6 pupil from Kalambani was also killed. The two are among nearly 50 people said to have been killed by the herders.

The herders have also let loose their animals on locals' farms, destroying crops. They have also been accused of raping women and girls.

In retaliation, residents have started killing the camels.

Elder Dubat Amey said the drought should not be used as an excuse to invade other people's farms. 

“The owner of the livestock should first engage elders from the communities where they are looking for water and pasture instead of living young headers to fend for the animals," he said.

"It is the owner of the shoes who feels the pinch. The small boys have nothing to lose when conflict arises.”

Dubat, who is the Livestock Marketing Council vice chairman, and Garissa peace committee secretary general Hassan Osman Shurie addresses the press in Garissa town on Thursday.

“As elders, we want to first and foremost admit that there is a problem we must all sit down and solve. If the communities involved cannot sit down and discuss their issues and identify the problem, then it will be difficult to find a lasting solution,” Dubat said.

Dubat Amey, an elder from Garissa, speaks to the press on October 22, 2022.
Dubat Amey, an elder from Garissa, speaks to the press on October 22, 2022.
Image: STEPHEN ASTARIKO

Shurie said leaving the conflict to political leaders and the local administration will not bring a lasting solution.

He said elders from Garissa are ready to go and engage their counterparts in Kitui to find an amicable solution.

Shurie said peace committees in pastoralist counties should be strengthened as they play an important role in stopping intercommunal clashes and uniting communities. 

“We are here to first and foremost call for sobriety in handling this sensitive matter. The anger we are witnessing from both sides is not helping matters. Community dialogue is the way to go,” he said.

Flagging off animal feed in Garissa on Tuesday, county commissioner Boaz Cherutich said they will strengthen peace committees in affected areas and sort out the issues before the conflict escalates.

Animal carcasses in Dertu, Dadaab subcounty, Garissa on October 26, 2022. Biting drought has forced pastoralists to move with their livestock to Kitui county in search of water and pasture, resulting in conflict with the locals.
Animal carcasses in Dertu, Dadaab subcounty, Garissa on October 26, 2022. Biting drought has forced pastoralists to move with their livestock to Kitui county in search of water and pasture, resulting in conflict with the locals.
Image: STEPHEN ASTARIKO

Last week, leaders from Kitui county started an operation to flush out camel herders, accusing them of grazing their animals on their farms.

Kitui South MP Rachael Nyamai and Kitui East MP Nimrod Mbai said many people have lost their lives in the hands of the herders.

Nyamai said the headers had made it a habit to invade farms and graze their animals and when confronted they beat and kill the residents.

Edited by Josephine M. Mayuya

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