NOT GAZETTED FOR SIX MONTHS

Uhuru lacks power to reject judges endorsed by JSC

President's actions unconstitutional, no one has mandate to interfere with JSC

In Summary

• Bench said once the recommendations were made, the president was bound by law to appoint the 41 Judges. Uhuru, they said, has no power to review or decline the names given to him.

• Uhuru and NIS cite integrit issues; judges say they must be disclosed. 

The Kenya Gazette. Court says Uhuru bound to publish names of judges recommended by JSC.
GAZETTE The Kenya Gazette. Court says Uhuru bound to publish names of judges recommended by JSC.
Image: COURTESY

The High Court has said President Uhuru Kenyatta has no power to reject the names of 41 Judges recommended for appointment by the Judicial Service Commission. 

It has been six months since the JSC nominated 41 individuals for appointment as judges.

President Kenyatta has defended his decision not to gazette the judges by saying he had received adverse reports on some of them from the National Intelligence service.

But the court said on Thursday the President's delay in appointing the judges is unconstitutional and violates the Judicial Service Commission Act. 

We find delay by  president in appointing people recommended is unconstitutional. He is bound constitutionally by recommendations of the JSC on persons to be appointed as judges.
High Court bench

The court said the adverse NIS report must be revealed and the judges have a right to know the allegations against them. "Lack of integrity can't be classified information. It must have something to do with National security," the three0judge bench said.

It said that once the recommendations were made, the president was bound by law to appoint the 41 Judges. Uhuru, they said. has no power to review or decline the names given to him.

"We find the delay by the president in appointing the people recommended is unconstitutional. He is constitutionally bound by recommendations of the JSC on persons to be appointed as judges," they said.

NIS had written to the Judicial Service Commission ahead of the conclusion of the interview process and listed candidates they claimed were tainted. They cited integrity issues.

the three-judge bench faulted the NIS for failing to disclose particulars of the alleged adverse reports on some of the 'blacklisted judges".

Justices Lydia Achode, Chacha Mwita and James Makau said the Judges adversely mentioned in the letter were entitled to know the allegations levelled against them.

Disclosure would give them an opportunity to defend themselves, they said.

"NIS voluntarily alluded to some integrity issues on some of the judges yet declined to provide the particulars of the information they had to enable the commission to put the reports to the affected candidates for their response," the judges said.

The court held that the JSC's mandate in the recruitment of judges is not subject to the control of any person or authority. 

 The judges nominated include Justice Mumbi Ngugi, Justice George Odunga, Justice Joel Ngugi, Justice Aggrey Muchelule, Justice Msagha A Mbogholi and Justice Francis Tuiyot, among others.

(Edited by V. Graham)

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