Kenya’s
political landscape is rapidly changing as major parties hold back-to-back
national delegates conferences (NDCs), signalling a heated season of
realignments, rebranding and strategic positioning ahead of the 2027 polls.
In just three
months, more than five political outfits have convened NDCs to endorse
presidential hopefuls and unveil fresh leadership structures aiming to topple
or weaken President William Ruto’s reelection bid. And importantly, some
smaller parties want to align with Ruto to improve their bargaining positions
in any future government.
They include
Kalonzo Musyoka’s Wiper party, Martha Karua’s People’s Liberation Party, Uhuru
Kenyatta’s Jubilee Party, Eugene Wamalwa’s DAP-Kenya and Jimi Wanjigi’s Safina
Party.
Analysts say
the growing wave of political activity marks the beginning of pre-election
manoeuvring as party leaders seek to cement regional influence, control
internal factions, and shape new alliances ahead of 2027.
Joining this
list is the Usawa Kwa Wote Party led by former Murang’a Governor Mwangi wa
Iria, which plans to hold its NDC on November 22 at Ufungamano House, Nairobi.
Democracy for
the Citizens Party, led by former Deputy President Rigathi Gachagua, reportedly
is also planning to hold its NDC after numerous postponements throughout the
year.
In the Mt
Kenya region, Usawa Kwa Wote joins a growing list of smaller parties, including
The New Democrats (TND) led by Thuo Mathenge and The Service Party of Mwangi
Kiunjuri. They have declared support for President Ruto.
Speaking to
the Star, Mathenge said the ongoing NDCs reflect a maturing democracy and
renewed political awareness across Kenya’s multiparty system.
“These
conferences show democracy is evolving and parties are realising they must remain
active and connected to the people beyond election seasons.”
He cautioned
that Kenya’s post-election culture has too often revolved around
personality-driven alliances rather than ideology or public interest, saying a
shift is needed to enhance democratic growth within political institutions.
“We as TND
believe in coalition politics rooted in values, not intimidation or
opportunism,” Mathenge said. “Leadership should be judged by ideas, integrity
and delivery, not loyalty to individuals.”
He cited the
2018 post-election pact between President Kenyatta’s Jubilee and Raila Odinga’s
ODM, popularly known as “the Handshake”, as an example of how alliances can
reshape the political order.
Wa Iria, in
recent interview, revealed that his Usawa Kwa Wote’s upcoming NDC will define
the party’s direction.
He hinted
delegates will deliberate on aligning the party’s agenda with President Ruto’s
development blueprint, while preserving what he called “Azimio’s values of
peace and unity.
“We are
determined to ensure the Mt Kenya region fully reaps the benefits of the
government, even as we continue to remember Raila, who championed peace and
unity,” he said.
Wa Iria, a
vocal critic of Gachagua, recently adopted a reconciliatory tone toward the
Kenya Kwanza administration after his recent appointment by Ruto to serve in
the Kenya Kwanza administration.
Insiders say
his NDC could pave the way for a post-election deal with the head of state,
signalling a strategic shift away from his former Azimio alliance.
“Wa Iria wants
to formalise ties with Ruto’s administration,” a source familiar with developments told the Star.
“He is positioning himself alongside other Mt Kenya leaders such as William
Kabogo of Tujibebe, Mwangi Kiunjuri of TSP and Moses Kuria’s Chama cha Kazi who
have written agreement with Ruto.”
Political
analyst Albert Kasembeli says Wa Iria’s NDC move is more than just a routine
party meeting as it might serve as calculated political comeback aimed at
reasserting his influence both in Mt Kenya and on the national stage.
He said the
former governor might aim to capitalise on the recent divisions within the Mt
Kenya region and take on Uhuru’s
recent active political activities.
“Every major
player in Mt Kenya is now fighting for relevance, Jubilee is struggling for
identity, and smaller parties are seeking alliances. Wa Iria’s NDC offers him a
platform to rebuild his base and negotiate from a position of strength,”
Kasembeli said.
Thika MP
aspirant and political analyst Ephraim Wainaina said the current wave of NDCs
should not be dismissed as mere political activities.
He said
political parties are positioning themselves in preparation for the next
election, adding that opposition parties must remain united if they want to
succeed.
“These
conferences are power statements, not just meetings, each party is showcasing
unity, numbers, and relevance in preparation for coalition bargaining,” Wainina
said.
He added that
there’s nothing unusual about the ongoing delegates’ conferences except that
now they are taking place much earlier than usual, as each political party
races to gain visibility and influence ahead of serious coalition negotiations.
President Ruto
recently downplayed the opposition’s recent political activities and accusations,
saying the former ODM leader Raila Odinga would have been his only formidable
challenger.
Speaking in
Malava, Kakamega county, during the start of his development tour on Thursday,
the President said his rivals lack vision, policies and a clear development
agenda.
He accused
them of engaging in tribal and divisive politics rather than offering solutions
that can uplift Kenyans.
“The only
person I would have [seriously] competed against is Raila, but as for the rest,
I’ll finish them off early in the morning,” Ruto said to a cheering crowd.
The head of
state challenged rivals to present credible development policies instead of
engaging in “empty politics”
Party of
Democratic Unity national chairman Isaiah Gichu said the current flurry of
political activities is purely strategic. He said both the government and the
opposition are battling for regional control and political survival.
Gichu said
unfolding developments are less about ideology and more about positioning, with
every major player recalibrating their strategy to remain visible and relevant.
“We are
witnessing a calculated contest for influence,” he said. “Both the opposition
and the government are rebranding, reorganising, and strengthening their
networks to ensure they don’t lose ground in key regions such as Mt Kenya,
Western, and the Coast. Everyone wants to be seen as part of the winning side.”
Former Trade
Cabinet Secretary Moses Kuria recently renewed his attack on Gachagua, accusing
him of weak leadership and surrounding himself with inexperienced advisers.
He commented
after the former DP’s allies rejected Kuria’s proposal for unity in the Mt
Kenya region.
Kuria had made
the unity offer conditional upon Gachagua ceasing what he termed as “verbal
attacks” on women leaders.
“After my
offer to work with our self-declared kingpin on the condition that he stops
insulting women leaders, this is how his kitchen cabinet has responded to my
gesture for the unity of our region,” Kuria wrote on X.
The former CS took
aim at Gachagua’s inner circle, saying his leadership style falls short of the
standards set by past leaders from the region.
“The problem
with Rigathi Gachagua is that, unlike Jomo Kenyatta, Mwai Kibaki and Uhuru
Kenyatta, he surrounds himself with neophytes and rookies,” Kuria said. “The
bar has fallen too low.”
On the other
hand, former DP and Kalonzo recently announced a strategy to merge their voter
bases, aiming for a combined 12 million votes.
Gachagua said
if given the leadership of the Mt Kenya region for 2027, he would ensure its
unified support and combine efforts with the Akamba community to form the next
government.
He also urged
leaders, especially in Mt Kenya, to remain united and shun leaders working with
the Kenya Kwanza administration.
Kalonzo
maintained that the opposition will continue consolidating their base to ensure
Ruto isn’t reelected.