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Sudan–Pakistan defence cooperation revived with new arms agreement

The agreement is part of Sudan’s ongoing efforts to rebuild its defence capacity following disruptions in its domestic arms production during the country’s ongoing internal conflict.

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by BOSCO MARITA

News13 October 2025 - 07:30
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In Summary


  •  The agreement involves the supply of trainer aircraft, drones, and armoured vehicles, forming part of a broader initiative to strengthen Sudan’s defence capabilities amid ongoing security challenges.
  • The deal follows a previous understanding reached between the two countries earlier in August 2025, which faced technical and political delays before being restructured.
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Sudan and Pakistan have revived their defence cooperation through a new arms agreement, marking the resumption of military and industrial collaboration between the two countries after earlier negotiations stalled.

According to Pakistani and Sudanese media reports, the agreement involves the supply of trainer aircraft, drones, and armoured vehicles, forming part of a broader initiative to strengthen Sudan’s defence capabilities amid ongoing security challenges.

The deal follows a previous understanding reached between the two countries earlier in August 2025, which faced technical and political delays before being restructured.

The final signing took place in Islamabad between officials from Sudan’s Defence Industries System (DIS) and Pakistan’s Ministry of Defence Production.

According to the Pakistani outlet "The Current", Sudanese delegation was led by General Mirghani Idris Suleiman, the Director-General of the Defence Industries System, who is currently under U.S. and European sanctions for his role in Sudan’s military supply network.

The delegation met with Pakistan’s Federal Minister for Defence Production, Muhammad Raza Hayat Harraj, to finalise the terms of cooperation.

Although details of the revised contract have not been publicly disclosed, the new arrangement is believed to cover training aircraft, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), and light armoured vehicles, replacing certain components that had become unavailable due to international supply restrictions.

The agreement is part of Sudan’s ongoing efforts to rebuild its defence capacity following disruptions in its domestic arms production during the country’s ongoing internal conflict.

For Pakistan, the deal reinforces its position as a regional defence exporter, particularly in affordable UAVs and light combat aircraft.

The United States and European Union have both sanctioned Sudan’s Defence Industries System for providing material support to the Sudanese Armed Forces in the conflict against the Rapid Support Forces (RSF).

Washington has described the network as a key supplier sustaining the war effort, citing arms procurement through foreign intermediaries.

Analysts say the revived deal could strengthen ties between the two countries but may also draw scrutiny from Western governments due to the involvement of sanctioned Sudanese entities.

Neither Islamabad nor Khartoum has issued an official statement on the full scope or value of the contract. However, officials familiar with the matter described the talks as part of ongoing military-industrial cooperation, with future projects expected to include joint training and technical support.

The renewed partnership reflects a broader trend of Sudan seeking alternative defence partners amid growing isolation from Western suppliers, and Pakistan expanding its footprint in the African defence market.

 

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