According to the Central Bank of Kenya’s May 2025 survey, several key factors are driving retail prices higher across the country.
Top among them is the high cost of fuel, which has increased transportation and production expenses. Businesses also reported higher prices for imported goods due to a weaker shilling.
Supply chain disruptions, especially for food and household items, have added pressure. Taxes and regulatory costs were also cited as burdens.
Additionally, poor infrastructure and delays at ports have contributed to price hikes.
These combined pressures are squeezing both retailers and consumers, leading to increased cost of living nationwide.
