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Kenya pushes back on foreign pressure ahead of planned protests

The ministry said the responsibility to protect Kenya’s democracy, lives, and property “lies squarely with the State” and must be exercised with “restraint, legality, and care”.

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by BOSCO MARITA

News25 June 2025 - 07:00
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In Summary


  • While the government acknowledged the concerns raised, particularly regarding the conduct of security forces.
  • But it also warned against statements that may be perceived as interference in domestic affairs.

Prime CS and Foreign Affairs Cabinet Secretary Musalia Mudavadi. [PHOTO: FILE]

The Kenyan government has issued a formal diplomatic response to 12 foreign missions that recently called for peaceful demonstrations and state accountability ahead of nationwide protests scheduled for Wednesday.

In a detailed note dated June 24, the Ministry of Foreign and Diaspora Affairs addressed the envoys' joint statement, which had been posted publicly on social media by ambassadors and high commissioners from Germany, the Netherlands, Denmark, Ireland, Australia, Switzerland, Norway, Canada, the United Kingdom, the United States, Sweden, and Finland.

The ministry reaffirmed that “the rights to peaceful assembly and freedom of expression remain a protected pillar of Kenya’s constitutional democracy,” but emphasized that these rights are not absolute and must be exercised “peacefully, within the law and with full regard for the rights of others.”

While the government acknowledged the concerns raised, particularly regarding the conduct of security forces, it also warned against statements that may be perceived as interference in domestic affairs.

“Kenya welcomes every partner in the global democratic project but cautions against expressions that may be interpreted as attempts to influence the country’s domestic political affairs,” the ministry stated.

The ministry said the responsibility to protect Kenya’s democracy, lives, and property “lies squarely with the State” and must be exercised with “restraint, legality, and care”.

 It further noted that all law enforcement operations are subject to oversight by independent institutions including Parliament, the Judiciary, and constitutional commissions.

“The Ministry acknowledges concerns raised about certain policing methods and wishes to assure our partners that any violations, if established, are addressed through our institutions,” the statement read.

In a pointed reminder, the ministry urged foreign diplomats to conduct their affairs “in line with the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations” which outlines the limits of diplomatic engagement and prohibits interference in the internal matters of host states.

It asked the missions to express their concerns through official diplomatic channels rather than public statements.

The statement also reaffirmed Kenya’s commitment to democratic governance, describing its journey as “complex and continuous”.

 While welcoming collaboration and partnership, the ministry stressed that this must happen “with mutual respect for sovereignty”.

The diplomatic exchange comes amid rising political tensions in Kenya.

The planned June 26 demonstrations mark one year since the deadly 2024 protests sparked by public outrage over the Finance Bill, which introduced several unpopular tax measures.

Those protests turned violent, with independent groups reporting over 61 deaths, while official government figures placed the number at 42.

In their joint statement, the foreign envoys had voiced concern over policing tactics during past protests—specifically the deployment of plainclothes officers in unmarked vehicles, a practice already declared unlawful by Kenya’s High Court.

 “The use of plain clothes officers in unmarked vehicles erodes public trust and was ruled unlawful,” the diplomats said.

They also called for independent and transparent investigations into any violence directed at peaceful demonstrators and condemned reports of hired groups infiltrating or disrupting otherwise peaceful gatherings.

The diplomats argued that “transparency and accountability are essential for restoring confidence in public institutions,” and stressed that civic space must be protected as a key part of democratic governance.

In its response, the government maintained that it is fully committed to safeguarding civil liberties but emphasized that demonstrations must be peaceful and lawful.

The ministry added that all policing actions are subject to institutional checks and legal review.

While tensions ahead of Wednesday’s protests continue to mount, the exchange between the Kenyan government and the foreign missions highlights the delicate balance between respecting domestic sovereignty and upholding universal democratic values.

The government's response appears to be an effort to assert its authority while managing growing domestic and international scrutiny over how it handles public dissent.

With protests expected across major cities, Wednesday stands out as a critical test of both Kenya’s security response and its commitment to constitutional freedoms.

 


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