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Why Nairobi property developers are turning to smart, sustainable buildings

Basic buildings with standard amenities and uninspired architecture are increasingly struggling to attract tenants.

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by BOSCO MARITA

News20 May 2025 - 10:00
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In Summary


  • Outdated office blocks are losing their appeal as demand grows for innovative, efficient developments.
  • Joseph Ngure, a Nairobi-based estate agent, says the past decade has marked a shift in developer priorities.

The recently completed Purple Tower along Mombasa Road.

Investors in Nairobi’s property sector are rethinking traditional real estate models amid an oversupply of office and commercial space.

Basic buildings with standard amenities and uninspired architecture are increasingly struggling to attract tenants.

In a market defined by competition, developers are now incorporating smart and sustainable features in a bid to differentiate their properties and offer tangible value to tenants.

Outdated office blocks are losing their appeal as demand grows for innovative, efficient developments.

Joseph Ngure, a Nairobi-based estate agent, says the past decade has marked a shift in developer priorities.

 “The trend has changed dramatically. Today’s developers are designing experiences. The goal is no longer to merely fill space, but to retain tenants by reducing their operational costs and enhancing their day-to-day convenience,” he said.

He notes that green technologies are gaining ground in Nairobi’s mid- and high-end property segments.

Features such as energy-saving lighting, solar panels, rainwater harvesting, greywater recycling, and climate control systems are becoming standard.

Beyond cost-cutting, modern conveniences like high-speed internet, biometric access systems, and sustainable materials are increasingly part of new builds.

Smart infrastructure is no longer a luxury but a necessary component in Nairobi’s evolving property landscape.

The recently completed Purple Tower along Mombasa Road is one example of this trend. The 14-storey building includes a mix of office spaces, showrooms, and retail areas.

According to Amrish Shah of Urban Green Consultants, a firm that advised on the project, the building is expected to achieve significant reductions in energy and water consumption as well as embodied energy. It incorporates features aimed at improving functionality while keeping operating costs down.

Bharat Kerai, the project lead, said the decision to focus on energy-efficient technologies was informed by current market realities.

 “The real estate landscape in Nairobi has changed. Tenants are more discerning as they want value, sustainability and long-term savings. We had to go back to the drawing board,” he said.

Kerai said the design approach included removing traditional finishes and installing smart systems to manage energy and water use more efficiently.

These include thermal glass, low-flow plumbing, and energy-efficient lighting.

Sustainable materials, many sourced locally, were used in construction to reduce the building’s carbon footprint.

According to Kerai, businesses now place importance on sustainability not just for cost savings but for brand alignment and corporate responsibility.

“Occupying space in a certified green building sends a message about your values as a company,” he added.

As the market continues to evolve, developers who fail to adapt may find themselves edged out by those who offer smarter, leaner, and more responsive spaces that align with emerging tenant expectations.

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