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Why strengthening clinical trials matters

The move will integrate clinical trials into sustainable national infrastructure, improve trial design, ensure that trial populations are representative

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by ELISHA SINGIRA

Health25 September 2025 - 17:00
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In Summary


  • By strengthening the clinical trials, applicants will be expected to show how their proposals involve patients and communities
  • The world will be able to upholds the highest standards of ethics, quality and transparency in the health systems and outcomes
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A laboratory clinical test

The world’s largest funders of medical research have committed to strengthening clinical trial systems to ensure research better serves patients and communities.

This commitment supports the World Health Organization (WHO) standards on Best Practices for Clinical Trials and the Global Action Plan for Clinical Trial Ecosystem Strengthening (GAP-CTS).

The goal is to embed clinical trials into a sustainable national health infrastructure, improve trial design, ensure populations are representative, and apply best practices in transparency, data management, and public engagement.

According to WHO, embedding clinical trials within health systems will help ensure that studies are well-designed, address key evidence gaps, and include the populations most likely to benefit.

Under the new framework, applicants will be expected to demonstrate how their proposals involve patients and communities, include diverse participants, and are guided by systematic reviews.

Dr. Pramod Joshi, Executive Chief-Member Secretary of the Nepal Health Research Council, said the reforms will help uphold the highest standards of ethics, quality, and transparency in health research.

“By working together across countries, we can address shared challenges more effectively and ensure that research translates into meaningful improvements in public health in line with the new WHO guidelines,” he said.

Professor Ntobeko Ntusi, President and CEO of the South African Medical Research Council, said strengthening clinical research will also improve transparency and accountability.

“A well-coordinated clinical trial ecosystem is vital to the health system, as it accelerates innovation, supports evidence-based policy, strengthens regulatory decision-making, and ensures equitable access to safe and effective interventions for all populations,” he noted.

Dr. John-Arne Røttingen, Chief Executive of Wellcome, emphasized that clinical trials are critical to delivering effective interventions and deepening understanding of diseases.

“Without representation and engagement with the communities affected, the products and policies resulting from clinical trials risk deepening disparities,” he said.

 “To achieve health equity and have the most impact, trials must be well-designed and reflect the diversity and context of the communities they aim to benefit.”

Health leaders agree that stronger clinical trial systems are key to identifying successful innovations for prevention and care, and to implementing efficient interventions that improve the health of patients and communities worldwide.

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