Drug abuse among students is a pressing issue that demands immediate and sustained action from all sectors of society. The government, educational institutions, teachers, parents and guardians must unite in a concerted effort to curb this menace that jeopardises the future of young people.
The prevalence of drug abuse in schools not only disrupts the academic environment but also poses severe health risks to learners. These substances impair cognitive functions, hinder academic performance and can lead to long-term addiction and associated social problems. Addressing this issue requires a multifaceted approach that encompasses prevention, education and intervention.
The government should prioritise this issue by allocating adequate resources to develop and implement comprehensive drug prevention programmes in schools. This includes funding for regular drug awareness campaigns, training for educators on identifying and addressing substance abuse and the establishment of support systems for affected students.
Legislation to restrict the availability of drugs near school premises and stringent penalties for those who supply drugs to minors are also crucial measures.
Teachers play a pivotal role in this fight. They are often the first to notice changes in a learner's behaviour that may indicate substance abuse. Therefore, educators should be equipped with the necessary skills to identify signs of drug use and provide initial counselling. Schools should also foster a supportive environment where students feel safe to discuss their problems without fear of punishment.
Parents and guardians must actively participate in their children's lives, maintaining open lines of communication and educating them about the dangers of drug use from an early age. By setting clear expectations and providing emotional support, parents can significantly influence their children's choices and behaviours.
Furthermore, community involvement is essential. Local organisations and healthcare providers can offer additional support and resources for both prevention and recovery. Collaborative efforts between schools, families and the community will create a robust network that can more effectively tackle drug abuse.
Finally, addressing drug abuse in schools requires a holistic approach. The government, educators, parents and the community must work together to educate, prevent and support learners. By fostering a united front, we can protect the youth and ensure a healthier, brighter future for them.
Student, Rongo University, Migori county