RELIABLE, EFFICIENT DATA

Kalro gets digital crop breeding equipment worth Sh9.2m

Director general says researchers have been using manual and old methods to collect data

In Summary

• In Kenya, breeding programmes account for the highest research costs.

• In 2016, for example, maize research accounted for 9.5 per cent of the total research budget.

CGIAR EiB & NARS coordinator Biswanath Das hands over breeding equipment to Kalro director general Eliud Kireger at the organisation's headquarters.
CGIAR EiB & NARS coordinator Biswanath Das hands over breeding equipment to Kalro director general Eliud Kireger at the organisation's headquarters.
Image: Stephen Odipo

Crop breeders at the Kenya Agriculture and Livestock Research Organisation will experience more efficient data collection after receiving modern equipment worth Sh9.2 million. 

The equipment will help researchers breed maize, rice, wheat and potato crops faster and store data better for long-term programmes.

Kalro director general Eliud Kireger said breeders have been collecting data in the field and recording everything manually.

“This is not only time-consuming but sometimes the data gets lost or it's misplaced especially when the breeder retires or gets greener pastures. But with this equipment, all data is stored digitally and can be used for many years,” Kireger said.

He spoke when he received the equipment from the Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research's Excellence in Breeding platform at Kalro Headquarters.  

Kireger said Kalro has been using very laborious systems, including manual layouts and collection, followed by manual data entry into computers.

“This old-age process is prone to data entry errors and delays in analysis, publication and reporting,” he said.

Unreliable institutional memory which is critical for long-term programmes, has constrained the breeding of crop varieties, he said.  

He said the equipment will streamline information and data retrieval at the click of a button.

“I am happy to note that the equipment will also significantly reduce research costs with regard to labour thus freeing our scientists to focus on core research activities including publications,” Kireger said.

In Kenya, breeding programmes account for the highest research costs.

In 2016, for example, maize research accounted for 9.5 per cent of the total research budget.

Cimmyt Kenya representative Moses Siambi, CGIAR EiB & NARS coordinator Biswanath Das' Kalro director general Eliud Kireger and deputy director for crops Felister Makini during the handover of the breeding equipment at the organisation's headquarters.
Cimmyt Kenya representative Moses Siambi, CGIAR EiB & NARS coordinator Biswanath Das' Kalro director general Eliud Kireger and deputy director for crops Felister Makini during the handover of the breeding equipment at the organisation's headquarters.
Image: Stephen Odipo

The director general said although there are major strides made in crop breeding, research is hindered by lack of digitisation equipment.

During an internal consultative engagement with Kalro last year, crop breeders noted the urgent need to digitise operations and data management.

Kireger said they have received 23 assorted and specialised equipment estimated at Sh8 million from EiB platform for maize, wheat, rice, sorghum, beans, soybean and potato breeding.

He said the equipment will be distributed to various Kalro centres including Kitale for breeding maize, Katumani for maize, beans and sorghum. Njoro and Mwea centres will get equipment for breeding wheat, soy and rice respectively and one in Tigoni for potato breeding.

Biswanath Das, the programme lead at CGIAR said the equipment will enhance digital breeding, share services including low cost genotyping, biometrics, laboratory analyses, digitisation and data management.

 “Plant breeding is a discipline that is changing rapidly with technological developments becoming mainstream in ways that were even unimaginable 10 years ago,” Das said.

 

(edited by o. owino)

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