CONSERVATION

State urged to address adverse effects of climate change

Experts say more resources should be put towards mitigating the impact of global changes

In Summary

• Experts raise alarm over accelerated deforestation in Nyanza and Trans Mara regions.

• They say if the increased destruction of forests goes unchecked, it will cause far-reaching effects to the surrounding community and other dependents. 

River Migori which is under threat from adverse pollution.
CONSERVATION: River Migori which is under threat from adverse pollution.
Image: GEORGE AGIMBA

Environment experts have called for more focus on conservation approaches that will help fight against climate change. 

They want the government to work with known environmental bodies to initiate and implement programmes to help achieve sustainable food security, energy, sanitation and water resources.

One of the environment experts, Dr Paul Sewe, said the national and county government should put more resources towards mitigating the impact of the global changes that are negatively affecting the environment in many parts of the country.

"This has led to drought, reduced food production, lack of clean water and rise in diseases," he said.

Sewe spoke while leading a team of environmental experts on a mission to assess the environmental degradation in Nyatike subcounty on Tuesday.

"This country has qualified experts to oversee the implementation of good environmental programmes, to ensure sustainable food, clean water, energy and sanitation resources in long term practices," he said.

Prof Mildred Wandiga from the Global International for Environmental Sustainability Unit said Kenya can benefit from programmes such as those previously implemented under the Lake Victoria Environment Management Programme.

The programmes, although now scaled down, aimed at enabling the Lake region communities to meet their goals in food demands following the application of new farming techniques.

This put Kenya among 14 countries in the world in which the model-inter weaving of the impact of climate changes took place in the 20th century.

Through the LAVEMP efforts, farmers were trained on how to protect water catchment areas and increase forest cover.

Also, how to use new techniques that prevent soil erosion by applying the correct land tilling methods on sloppy landscapes.         

The experts expressed concern that communities in many African countries suffer the dire effects of poor environmental management because of lack of information to remedy the destruction inflicted by human activities.

Part of the fertile land in Modi Nyatike that has now been rendered useless as a result of heavy sand harvesting and haphazard tree harvesting.
DEGRADATION: Part of the fertile land in Modi Nyatike that has now been rendered useless as a result of heavy sand harvesting and haphazard tree harvesting.
Image: GEORGE AGIMBA

Wandiga said as a result, they go through a cycle of endless poverty and eventually threaten their existence in their respective areas.

She also raised an alarm over accelerated deforestation in the country and particularly in Nyanza and Transmara regions.

"There is increased destruction of our forests in these areas and if not checked urgently, it would cause far-reaching effects to the surrounding community and other dependents," Wandiga said.

There is concern that trees are being harvested indiscriminately but the replacement pace is negligible, leading to reduced forest cover and gaping gulleys on the local landscape.

Further, the team cautioned against the state of high pollution happening, particularly on Rivers Migori and Kuja that traverses the region and the lifeline of residents.

They said the two rivers are in an awful state due to pollution, over obstruction and serious water degradation due to poor farming methods being undertaken along its banks.

The team suggested that compensation programmes should be initiated for upstream farmers to help improve water quality to downstream users, courtesy of a Water Resources Trust Fund.

(Edited by Bilha Makokha)

Sand harvesters at work in part of Nyatike subcounty where homes and graves have been destroyed courtesy of this activity.
LAND USE: Sand harvesters at work in part of Nyatike subcounty where homes and graves have been destroyed courtesy of this activity.
Image: GEORGE AGIMBA
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