US agency freezes $473 mln aid to Tanzania over Zanzibar election

Zanzibar's President Ali Mohamed Shein of the ruling CCM party casts his ballot at Bungi primary school in Zanzibar, Tanzania March 20, 2016, during re-election after the Zanzibar Electoral Commission (ZEC) nullification of the October 25 General Elections due to fraud. REUTERS/Emmanuel Herman
Zanzibar's President Ali Mohamed Shein of the ruling CCM party casts his ballot at Bungi primary school in Zanzibar, Tanzania March 20, 2016, during re-election after the Zanzibar Electoral Commission (ZEC) nullification of the October 25 General Elections due to fraud. REUTERS/Emmanuel Herman

A US aid agency has cancelled nearly $500 million of funding for

Tanzania

after disputed elections in the Zanzibar archipelago of the east African country.

The US government's Millennium Challenge Corporation (MCC) said the March 20 vote in semi-autonomous Zanzibar violated

Tanzania's commitment to democracy and free and fair elections.

The agency's board said

Tanzania

has "engaged in a pattern of actions inconsistent with MCC's eligibility criteria", and it had voted to suspend its partnership with the government.

A

Tanzanian government official said the cancelled US funding was marginal and would not have a direct impact on the government's upcoming 2016/17 budget.

Tanzania

won a five-year package of grants in 2008 worth $698 million from MCC, an independent US government foreign aid agency, but the award of a second round of grants has now been shelved.

The first round funded water, roads and power projects. The cancelled aid, worth $472.8 million, was largely intended for the energy sector.

The ruling party candidate in Zanzibar was on March 21 declared the winner of a disputed presidential election that was boycotted by the main opposition Civic United Front party.

The election was a re-run of previous polls held on October 25 that were annulled by Zanzibar's electoral authority on grounds of fraud. The opposition contested the decision to hold another vote, saying it had won the first one.

MCC said the repeat of the Zanzibar vote was neither inclusive nor representative.

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